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NyhetRekordhøye lystgassnivåer truer både klimamål og ozonlaget
https://nilu.no/2025/12/rekordhoye-lystgassnivaer-truer-bade-klimamal-og-ozonlaget/
Målinger gjort på Zeppelinobservatoriet på Svalbard viser at lystgass også i 2024 økte til rekordhøye nivåer i atmosfæren.
ProsjektThe Sentinel and Copernicus powered Arctic Wildfire Knowledge System (SPARKS)
(Prosjektet er også kjent som Arctic Peat- And Forest-fire Information System (APFF)) SPARKS skal utvikle en ny informasjonstjeneste for skogbrann i Arktis og nordlige breddegrader basert på Sentinel-data og Copernicus-tjenester…
PublikasjonA whale in a well: Co-exposure of a persistent organic pollutant mixture and cetacean morbillivirus on killer whale (Orcinus orca) primary fibroblasts
Costa, Helena; Essche, Maud Van; Riedel, Juliane Annemieke; Gupta, Akash; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Goksøyr, Anders; Blévin, Pierre; Harju, Mikael; Pirard, Laura; Nash, Susan Bengtson; Søderstrøm, Sofie; Waugh, Courtney Alice (2025)
Killer whales (Orcinus orca) accumulate high levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), which have been linked to immunomodulation. Over the past decades, large-scale mortality events associated with cetacean morbillivirus (CeMV)…
PublikasjonDaily high-resolution PM2.5 estimation in Europe via ML-based downscaling of CAMS
Schneider, Philipp; Shetty, Shobitha; Stebel, Kerstin; Hamer, Paul David; Hassani, Amirhossein; Salamalikis, Vasileios; Castell, Nuria; Berntsen, Terje Koren (2025)
PublikasjonLarge-scale atmospheric response to anomalies in the sea surface temperatures and sea ice in the 2021-22 winter
Nishii, Kazuaki; Taguchi, Bunmei; Nakamura, Hisashi; Orsolini, Yvan (2025)
PublikasjonEnergetic particle precipitation influences global secondary ozone distribution
Orsolini, Yvan; Jia, Jia; Murberg, Lise Eder; Løvset, Tiril; Espy, Patrick Joseph; Salinas, Jude; Lee, Jae; Wu, Dong; Zhang, Jiarong; Zeller, Lilou C. G. (2025)
PublikasjonTidal Amplification in the Lower Thermosphere during the 2003 October-November Solar Storms
Liu, Hanli; Orsolini, Yvan; Zhang, Jiarong; Limpasuvan, Var; Oberheide, Jens (2025)
PublikasjonHow reliable are seasonal forecasts of snow?
Vorobeva, Ekaterina; Orsolini, Yvan (2025)
PublikasjonEnhancing Subseasonal to Seasonal Predictability through Improved Snow Data Assimilation over the Tibetan Plateau
Senan, Retish; Orsolini, Yvan; Rosnay, Patricia de; Wegmann, Martin; Fairbairn, David; Vorobeva, Ekaterina (2025)
PublikasjonApplication of the Comet Assay in Advanced In Vitro Models
Rundén-Pran, Elise; Yamani, Naouale El; Murugadoss, Sivakumar; Sengupta, Tanima; Longhin, Eleonora Marta; Olsen, Ann-Karin Hardie; Honza, Tatiana; Hudecova, Alexandra Misci; McFadden, Erin; Brochmann, Solveig; Ma, Xiaoxiong; Dusinska, Maria (2026)
PublikasjonRethinking Global Soil Degradation: Drivers, Impacts, and Solutions
Shokri, Nima; Robinson, David A.; Afshar, Mehdi; Alewell, Christine; Aminzadeh, Milad; Arthur, Emmanuel; Broothaerts, Nils; Campbell, Grant A.; Eklund, Lina; Gupta, Surya; Harper, Richard; Hassani, Amirhossein; Hohenegger, Cathy; Keller, Thomas; Kiener, Maximilian; Lebron, Inma; Madani, Kaveh; Marwala, Tshilidzi; Matthews, Francis; Moldrup, Per; Nemes, Attila; Panagos, Panos; Prăvălie, Remus; Rillig, Matthias C.; Saggau, Philipp; Shokri‐Kuehni, Salome M. S.; Smith, Pete; Thomas, Amy; Jonge, Lis Wollesen de; Or, Dani (2025)
Abstract The increasing threat of soil degradation presents significant challenges to soil health, especially within agroecosystems that are vital for food security, climate regulation, and economic stability. This growing concern…
PublikasjonA regulatory perspective on the applicability of NAMs in genotoxicity and carcinogenicity assessment in EU: current practices and future directions
Bossa, Cecilia; Alivernini, Silvia; Andreoli, Cristina; Aquilina, Gabriele; Attias, Leonello; Benfenati, Emilio; Dusinska, Maria; Yamani, Naouale El; Louro, Henriqueta; Marcon, Francesca; Raitano, Giuseppa; Rundén-Pran, Elise; Russo, Maria Teresa; Silva, Maria João; Battistelli, Chiara Laura (2026)
New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) are gaining significant momentum globally to reduce animal testing and enhance the efficiency and human relevance of chemical safety assessment. Even with substantial EU commitment from…
Maria Leseth Føyen
Forsker, NILUs Senter for atmosfæredata
PublikasjonHow can international shipping reach its net-zero goals by 2050? Interfacing sectoral targets with broader energy systems
Kramel, Diogo; Krey, Volker; Fricko, Oliver; Maczek, Florian; Muri, Helene; Strømman, Anders Hammer (2025)
PublikasjonGlobal emissions and abundances of chemically and radiatively important trace gases from the AGAGE network
Western, Luke M.; Rigby, Matthew; Mühle, Jens; Krummel, Paul B.; Lunder, Chris Rene; O'Doherty, Simon; Reimann, Stefan; Vollmer, Martin K.; Young, Dickon; Adam, Ben; Fraser, Paul J.; Ganesan, Anita L.; Harth, Christina M.; Hermansen, Ove; Kim, Jooil; Langenfelds, Ray L.; Loh, Zoë M.; Mitrevski, Blagoj; Pitt, Joseph R.; Salameh, Peter K.; Schmidt, Roland; Stanley, Kieran; Stavert, Ann R.; Wang, Hsiang-Jui; Weiss, Ray F.; Prinn, Ronald G. (2025)
Measurements from the Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment (AGAGE) combined with a global 12-box model of the atmosphere have long been used to estimate global emissions and surface mean mole…
PublikasjonAcidification.
Lükewille, A.; Alewell, C. (2008)
PublikasjonKartlegging av utslipp fra aktiviteter i Oslo Havn
Weydahl, Torleif (2025)
Stiftelsen NILU har utarbeidet en utslippsberegning for aktiviteter på land ved Oslo Havn. Arbeidet omfatter innhenting av aktivitetsdata og utslippsfaktorer fra relevante kilder. Utslippet er beregnet for Dagens situasjon 2023…
PublikasjonShedding Light on PFAS Dark Matter Using a Novel GC-HRMS Approach
Koelmel, Jeremy P.; Lin, Elizabeth Z.; Chang, Parker; Johnson, Emily; Stelben, Paul; Liu, Sheng; Nishida, Kozo; Tsugawa, Hiroshi; Lin, Ashley; Newton, Seth; Casey, Jonathan S.; Nikiforov, Vladimir; Roberts, Drew; Aksenov, Alexander; Okeme, Joseph; Metayer, Catherine; Vieira, Veronica M.; Manz, Katherine E.; Braun, Joseph M.; Pennell, Kurt D.; Robey, Nicole M.; Bangma, Jacqueline; Strynar, Mark; Townsend, Timothy G.; Bowden, John A.; Pollitt, Krystal J. Godri (2025)
PublikasjonPikMe: a flexible prioritization tool for chemicals of emerging concern
Wennberg, Aina Charlotte; Rostkowski, Pawel; Reid, Malcolm James (2025)
Abstract Identifying new contaminants of emerging concern remains a complex task due to the sheer number of chemical substances potentially released into the environment, the scattered sources of information, and…
PublikasjonHarmonisation of methane isotope ratio measurements from different laboratories using atmospheric samples
Dasgupta, Bibhasvata; Menoud, Malika; Veen, Carina van der; Levin, Ingeborg; Veidt, Cordelia; Moossen, Heiko; Michel, Sylvia Englund; Sperlich, Peter; Morimoto, Shinji; Fujita, Ryo; Umezawa, Taku; Platt, Stephen Matthew; Zwaaftink, Christine Groot; Myhre, Cathrine Lund; Fisher, Rebecca; Lowry, David; Nisbet, Euan G.; France, James; Maisch, Ceres Woolley; Brailsford, Gordon; Moss, Rowena; Goto, Daisuke; Pandey, Sudhanshu; Houweling, Sander; Warwick, Nicola; Röckmann, Thomas (2025)
Abstract. Establishing interlaboratory compatibility among measurements of stable isotope ratios of atmospheric methane (δ13C-CH4 and δD-CH4) is challenging. Significant offsets are common because laboratories have different ties to the VPDB…
PublikasjonKunnskapsgrunnlag for Mattilsynets arbeid med å beskytte drikkevann mot kjemisk og fysisk forurensning fra vindkraftverk på land
Alexander, Jan; Kvalem, Helen Engelstad; Mariussen, Espen; Ruus, Anders; Schlabach, Martin; Steffensen, Inger-Lise; Amlund, Heidi; Dahl, Lisbeth; Hannisdal, Rita; Olsen, Ann-Karin Hardie; Samdal, Ingunn Anita; Knutsen, Helle Katrine (2025)
Etablering av vindkraftverk på land kan medføre en risiko for drikkevann når installasjonene ligger i eller nær vanntilsigsområder til drikkevannskilder. Denne rapporten, utarbeidet av VKM på oppdrag fra Mattilsynet, gir…
PublikasjonDescription and evaluation of airborne microplastics in the United Kingdom Earth System Model (UKESM1.1) using GLOMAP-mode
McErlich, Cameron; Goddard, Felix; Aves, Alex; Hardacre, Catherine; Evangeliou, Nikolaos; Hewitt, Alan J.; Revell, Laura E. (2025)
Abstract. Airborne microplastics are a recently identified atmospheric aerosol species with potential air quality and climate impacts, yet they are not currently represented in global climate models. Here, we describe…
PublikasjonIRISCC: Advancing Environmental Science through Integrated Services for Climate Change Risks
Haapanala, Päivi; Brus, Magdalena; Nikolaidis, Nikolaos; Bäck, Jaana; Kivekäs, Niku; Kutsch, Werner; Schaap, Dick; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg; Altieri, Rosa Maria Petracca; Myhre, Cathrine Lund; Korsgaad, Katrine; Sundet, Sanna Sorvari; Rinne, Janne (2025)
PublikasjonEstimation of Spatial-temporal Source Term of Chernobyl Wildfires using Deep Neural Network Prior
Smidl, Vaclav; Brozova, Antonie; Tichy, Ondrej; Evangeliou, Nikolaos (2025)
PublikasjonAtmospheric microplastics emissions estimation and uncertainty quantification using Gibbs sampler
Tichý, Ondřej; Košík, Václav; Šmídl, Václav; Evangeliou, Nikolaos (2025)
PublikasjonAtmospheric microplastic measurements reconciliation with emission estimates: A Lagrangian approach
Evangelou, Ioanna; Evangeliou, Nikolaos; Stohl, Andreas (2025)
PublikasjonGlobal climate model development: Adding microplastics to the UK Earth System Model
McErlich, Cameron; Hardacre, Catherine; Goddard, Felix; Evangeliou, Nikolaos; Revell, Laura (2025)
PublikasjonAssessing anthropogenic and natural aerosol sources in the Arctic: A baseline to detect changes due to climate change (AAA-Source)
Becagli, Silvia; Barbaro, Elena; Eckhardt, Sabine; Gilardoni, Stefania; Krejci, Radovan; Mazzola, Mauro; Park, Ki-Tae; Severi, Mirko; Traversi, Rita; Yttri, Karl Espen; Zieger, Paul (2025)
PublikasjonAirborne microplastics on the move: Urban Europe as a source to remote regions
Herzke, Dorte; Schmidt, Natascha; Lervik, Astrid Elise; Schulze, Dorothea; Celentano, Samuel; Eckhardt, Sabine; Arp, Hans Peter Heinrich; Evangeliou, Nikolaos (2025)
This study presents a comprehensive assessment of unique parallel measurements of surface airborne and deposited microplastics (AMPs) across urban and remote sites in Norway, employing pyrolysis-GC/MS for polymer-specific analysis. MPs…
PublikasjonModulation of the Semi-Annual Oscillation by Stratospheric Sudden Warmings as Seen in the High-Altitude JAWARA Re-analyses
Zhang, Jiarong; Orsolini, Yvan; Sato, Kaoru (2025)
The semi-annual oscillation (SAO) dominates seasonal variability in the equatorial stratosphere and mesosphere. However, the seasonally dependent modulation of the SAO in the stratosphere (SSAO) and mesosphere (MSAO) by sudden…
PublikasjonMonitoring of environmental contaminants in air and precipitation. Annual report 2024
Halvorsen, Helene Lunder; Pfaffhuber, Katrine Aspmo; Nipen, Maja; Bohlin-Nizzetto, Pernilla; Berglen, Tore Flatlandsmo; Nikiforov, Vladimir; Hartz, William Frederik (2025)
This report presents air monitoring data from 2024 for the Norwegian monitoring programme "Atmospheric contaminants". The results cover 16 groups comprising of 260 organic compounds (regulated and non-regulated) as well…
PublikasjonState of the Climate in 2025: Global Climate
Dunn, R. J. H.; Blannin, J.; Willett, K. M.; Gobron, N.; Morris, G. A.; Ades, Melanie; Adler, Robert; Alexe, Mihai; Allan, Richard P.; Anderson, John; Anneville, Orlane; Aono, Yasuyuki; Arguez, Anthony; Armenteras-Pascual, Dolors; Arosio, Carlo; Asher, Elizabeth; Augustine, John A.; Azorin-Molina, Cesar; Baez-Villanueva, Oscar M.; Barichivich, Jonathan; Baron, Alexandre; Beck, Hylke E.; Bellouin, Nicolas; Benedetti, Angela; Blenkinsop, Stephen; Bock, Olivier; Bodin, Xavier; Bonte, Olivier; Bosilovich, Michael G.; Boucher, Olivier; Bowman, Kevin; Buehler, Sarah A.; Bunno, Ayaka; Byrne, Michael; Campos, Diego; Cappucci, Fabrizio; Carrea, Laura; Casado-Rodríguez, Jesús; Chang, Kai-Lan; Christiansen, Hanne H; Christy, John R.; Chung, Eui-Seok; Ciasto, Laura M.; Clingan, Scott; Coldewey-Egbers, Melanie; Cooley, Sarah; Cooper, Owen R.; Cornes, Richard C.; Covey, Curt; Crétaux, Jean-Francois; Crimmins, Theresa; Crotwell, Molly; Culpepper, Joshua; Cusicanqui, Diego; Davis, Sean M.; Jeu, Richard A. M. de; Laat, Jos de; Degenstein, Doug; Delaloye, Reynald; Tomaso, Enza Di; Dokulil, Martin T.; Donat, Markus G.; Dorigo, Wouter A.; Dugan, Hilary; Durre, Imke; Dutton, Geoff; Effertz, Peter; Enno, Sven-Erik; Estilow, Thomas W.; Estrella, Nicole; Fereday, David; Fioletov, Vitali E.; Flemming, Johannes; Formanek, Maud; Foster, Michael J.; Frederikse, Thomas; Frith, Stacey M.; Froidevaux, Lucien; Füllekrug, Martin; Gallemann, Thomas; Garforth, Judith; Garg, Jay; Ghent, Darren; Gollop, Amee; Good, Elizabeth; Goodman, Steven; Goto, Atsushi; Grimaldi, Stefania; Gruber, Alexander; Gu, Guojun; Guglielmin, Mauro; Haghdoost, Shekoofeh; Hahn, Sebastian; Haimberger, Leopold; Hall, Brad D.; Harlan, Merritt E.; Harris, Bethan L.; Harris, Ian; Hemming, Deborah L.; Ho, Shu-peng (Ben); Holliday, Rebecca; Holzworth, Robert; Horton, Radley M.; Hrbáček, Filip; Hu, Guojie; Inness, Antje; Isaksen, Ketil; John, Viju O.; Jones, Philip D.; Junod, Robert; Kääb, Andreas; Kaiser, Johannes; Kaufmann, Viktor; Kellerer-Pirklbauer, Andreas; Kent, Elizabeth C.; Khaykin, Sergey; Kidd, Richard; Kipling, Zak; Kirkpatrick, Sarah; Kondragunta, Shobha; Kovács, Dávid D.; Kraemer, Benjamin M.; Laas, Alo; Lan, Xin; Lantz, Kathleen O.; Lavers, David A.; Leibensperger, Eric; Lems, Johanna; Lennard, Chris; Levenson, Eric S.; Liley, Ben; Lo, Y. T. Eunice; Loeb, Norman G.; Loyola, Diego; Macara, Gregor; Magnin, Florence; Matsuzaki, Shin-Ichiro; Matthews, Tom; Mayer, Michael; McVicar, Tim R.; Mears, Carl A.; Menzel, Annette; Merchant, Christopher J.; Meyer, Michael F.; Miralles, Diego G.; Montzka, Stephan A.; Morice, Colin; Morino, Isamu; Mrekaj, Ivan; Mühle, Jens; Nance, D.; Nicolas, Julien P.; Noetzli, Jeannette; O’Keefe, John; Ollinik, Jessica Erin; Osborn, Timothy J.; Parrington, Mark; Pellet, Cécile; Pelto, Mauri; Pennington, Elyse; Petersen, Kyle; Phillips, Coda; Pierson, Don; Pinto, Izidine; Po-Chedley, Stephen; Pogliotti, Paolo; Polvani, Lorenzo; Preimesberger, Wolfgang; Price, Colin; Pulkkanen, Merja; Randel, William J.; Raymond, Colin; Remy, Samuel; Ricciardulli, Lucrezia; Richardson, Andrew D.; Robinson, David A.; Rodell, Matthew; Rodriguez-Fernandez, Nemesio; Rogers, Cassandra D.W.; Rohini, P.; Rosenlof, Karen H.; Rozanov, Alexei; Rozkošný, Jozef; Rusanovskaya, Olga O.; Rutishauser, This; Sabeerali, C. T.; Sakai, Tetsu; Salamon, Peter; Sánchez-Lugo, Ahira; Sawaengphokhai, Parnchai; Schenzinger, Verena; Schmid, Martin; Sezaki, Fumi; Shao, Xi; Sharma, Sapna; Shi, Lei; Shimaraeva, Svetlana V.; Shinohara, Ryuichiro; Silow, Eugene A.; Simmons, Adrian J.; Smith, Katie; Smith, Sharon L.; Soden, Brian J.; Sofieva, Viktoria; Soldo, Logan; Sreejith, O. P.; Stackhouse, Jr.; Stauffer, Ryan M.; Steinbrecht, Wolfgang; Steiner, Andrea K.; Stevens, Thea; Stoy, Paul C.; Streletskiy, Dmitry A.; Taha, Ghassan; Thackeray, Stephen J.; Thibert, Emmanuel; Timofeyev, Maxim A.; Tourpali, Kleareti; Tronquo, Emma; Tye, Mari R.; Urraca, Ruben; A, Ronald van der; Schrier, Gerard van der; VanScoy, Greta; Vliet, Arnold J. H. van; Veal, Karen; Verburg, Piet; Vernier, Jean-Paul; Vimont, Isaac J.; Viticchie, Bartolomeo; Vivero, Sebastián; Vömel, Holger; Vose, Russell S.; Wang, Donqian; Wang, Ray H. J.; Waring, Abigail Marie; Warnock, Taran; Weber, Mark; Wei, Zigang; Wiese, David N.; Wild, Jeannette D.; Williams, Earle; Wong, Takmeng; Wood, Tom; Woolway, Richard Iestyn; Worden, John; Yang, Kai; Yin, Xungang; Zeng, Zhenzhong; Zhao, Lin; Ziemke, Jerry R.; Ziese, Markus; Zotta, Ruxandra-Maria; Zou, Cheng-Zhi (2025)
ProsjektEnhancing Urban Sustainability for Environmental Quality and Human Well-being through Nature-Based Solutions Transformation Labs (NatureScape)
Revitalisering av urban bærekraft med NatureScape Ledet av NILU, inkluderer NatureScape partnere som Eastern Switzerland University of Applied Sciences, University College Dublin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, Lisboa E-Nova, Nodibinajums Baltic…
PublikasjonIndustrial and public infrastructure as local sources of organic contaminants in the Arctic
Evenset, Anita; Wit, Cynthia de; C.G. Muir, Derek; Elena Barbaro, ; Hippel, Frank von; Gabrielsen, Geir W.; Breedveld, Gijs D.; M Kirkelund, Gunvor; Langberg, Håkon Austad; Lyche, Jan Ludvig; Katrin Vorkamp, ; Pedersen, Kristine B.; Reiersen, Lars Otto; J Gunnarsdottir, Maria; Nicoletta Ademollo, ; Erland Jensen, Pernille; Roland Kallenborn, ; Simonetta Corsolini, ; Nash, Susan Bengtson; Hartz, William Frederik; Yi-Fan Li, ; Zifeng Zhang, (2025)
Arctic pollution has been a focal point in environmental research over the past five decades. Recently, the number of pollutants identified as relevant to the Arctic has significantly increased. Consequently,…
PublikasjonDetection of Body Shaming in Social Media: Traditional Machine Learning vs. Transformer-based Models
Jacob, Jyothy A.; Chatterjee, Ayan; Shrestha, Raju (2025)
PublikasjonNature-based Solutions to address climate and societal challenges in small and medium-sized islands
Balzan, Mario V; Igondová, Erika; Serra, Elisa; Moustakas, Aristides; Mansoldo, Mark; Dönmez, Abdullah Hüseyin; Tsatsou, Alexandra; Kumuk, Berre; Zoumides, Christos; Tzirkalli, Elli; Özgenç, Emine Keleş; Wolff, Erich; Sica, Francesco; Paul, Franziska; Zittis, George; Fenu, Giuseppe; Liu, Hai-Ying; Kokkoris, Ioannis P.; Vogiatzakis, Ioannis; Christoforidi, Irene; Filippi, Jean-José; Boucoyannis, Katerina; Viviana, Ligorini; Stamati, Marilena; Antic, Marina; Kumuk, Osman; Manolaki, Paraskevi; Kleitou, Periklis; Davids, Peter; Pineda-Martos, Rocío; Zotos, Savvas; Ždero, Senka; Shamir, Shiri Zemah; Trenkova, Tanya; Mandelberg, Yael Shaked; Shamir, Ziv Zemah; Srđević, Zorica; Balza, Mario V (2025)
PublikasjonMobile Peer-to-Peer Technology used to Promote Spontaneous Collaboration.
Wang, A.I.; Sørensen, C.-F.; Fossum, T. (2005)
PublikasjonSO2 and ash plume retrievals using MSG-SEVIRI measurements. Test case: 24 November 2006 Mt. Etna eruption.
Corradini, S.; Merucci, L.; Silvestri, M.; Musacchio, M.; Spinetti, C.; Piscini, A.; Buongiorno, M.F.; Prata, A. (2008)
PublikasjonA Low-Cost Image Sensor for Particulate Matter Detection to Streamline Citizen Science Campaigns on Air Quality Monitoring
Shah, Syed Mohsin Ali; Casado-Mansilla, Diego; López-de-Ipiña, Diego; Fernández, Eduardo Illueca; Hassani, Amirhossein; Pérez, Alejandro Pujante (2024)
PublikasjonActris, Earlinet, and Cloudnet Cal/Val Contribution to Earthcare Mission
Marinou, Eleni; Baars, Holger; Mona, Lucia; O’Connor, Ewan; Rusli, Stephanie; Koopman, Rob; Fjæraa, Ann Mari; Nicolae, Doina (2024)