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Measurement of volcanic ash in Norwegian air space. WP 1.4.4 Reduced uncertainty in satellite-based estimates of ash concentrations. NILU OR

Kylling, A.

Satellite-based measurements of volcanic ash give the total amount of volcanic ash per area, typically in units of grams of volcanic ash per square meter. To convert this to concentration the vertical thickness of the ash cloud is needed. The ash cloud thickness is not available from passive remote sensors, e.g. IR-sensors, but may be obtained from ground- and space-based lidars. Dispersion models will also provide information of the ash thickness.
This report gives an overview of volcanic ash cloud thickness as observed by space, aircraft and ground-based lidars. Also, ash cloud thickness as simulated by the Flexpart particle dispersion model is analysed. The impact of varying cloud thickness on the signal measured by IR-sensor in space is investigated. Focus is on the Eyjafjallajokull 2010 eruption for which a unique wealth of data are available.

2013

Measurement of volcanic ash in Norwegian air space. WP 1.4.2 Improved detection of ash clouds. NILU OR

Kylling, A.

Identifisering av aske i infrarøde satllittbilder forstyrres ofte av is- og vannskyer, samt de gitte temperaturforhold. Flere alternative metoder eksisterer for identifisering av askeskyer i SEVIRI-bilder. I en aktuell situasjon er ofte manuelle tilpasninger av deteksjonsmetodene nødvendig. Rapporten beskriver forskjellige metoder for identifisering av askeskyer. Metodene sammenlignes kvantitativt basert på syntetiske SEVIRI-bilder for Eyafjallajokull utbruddet i 2010.

2013

Modellering av vulkanaske i norsk luftfrom. Pkt. 1.3 Enkle forbedringer av utslippsestimat. NILU OR

Kristiansen, N.I.

Rapporten beskriver hvordan en transportmodell brukes til å simulere utslipp av aske fra vulkanutbrudd og hvordan askeutslippene kan beskrives i modellen. En rekke metoder for beregning av askeutslipp er presentert og utarbeidelse av forbedrede askeutslippestimat ved manuell analyse av satellittdata er presentert.

2013

Heavy metals and POP measurements, 2011. EMEP/CCC

Aas, W.; Breivik, K.

2013

Using emission estimates as exposure metric: Respiratory disease and outdoor air pollution in Kanpur, India. NILU PP

Bartonova, A.; Liu, H.-Y.; Sharma, M.; Katiyar, K.; Dikshit, O.; Schindler, M.

2013

Bringing assessments from committees to research communities. The HENVINET perspective. NILU PP

Bartonova, A.; Keune, H.; Fucic, A.; Gutleb, A.C.; van den Hazel, P.; Koppe J.; the HENVINET consortium.

2013

Source apportionment of PM2,5 at Abu Dhabi sites. NILU PP

Hak, C.; Lopez-Aparicio, S.

2013

Number concentration and modal Structure of indoor/outdoor fine particles in four European Cities. NILU F

Lazaridis, M.; Eleftheriadis, K.; Ždímal, V.,Schwarz, J.; Wagner, Z.; Ondracek, J.; Drossinos, Y.; Glytsos, T.; Vratolis, S.; Tørseth, K.; Smolík, J.

2013

NanoShip: Are there any new particle formation events over the North Sea? NILU F

Kelbus, N.; Massling, A.; Lange, R.; Fiebig, M.; Henzing, B.; Glasius, M.; Bilde, M.; Nguyen, Q.T.; Moerman, M.; de Leeuw, G.; Dal Maso, M.; Niku Kivekäs, Kristensson, A.

2013

Satellite and ground-based retrievals of aerosol optical properties in Arctic (2003-2011). NILU F

Glantz, P.; Tesche, M.; Stebel, K.; Herber, A.; Struthers, H.; Karlsson, J.; Bourassa, A.; Thomason, L.; Maturilli, M.

2013

Air quality status in Europe. NILU F

Guerreiro, C.; de Leeuw, F.; Foltescu, V.

2013

Annual cycle of background aerosol at Troll Station, Antarctica. NILU F

Fiebig, M.; Hirdman, D.; Lunder, C.R.; Ogren, J.A.; Stohl, A.

2013

Annual cycle of background aerosol at Troll Station, Antarctica. NILU PP

Fiebig, M.; Hirdman, D.; Lunder, C.R.; Ogren, J.A.; Stohl, A.

2013

The GAW World Data Centre for Aerosol - features and recent improvements. NILU PP

Fiebig, M.; Fjæraa, A.M.; Tørseth, K.

2013

Addressing pan-Arctic black carbon through the collective measurements of the IASOA observatories. NILU F

Burkhart, J.F.; Sharma, S.; Ogren, J.A.; Starkweather, S.; Bergin, M.H.; Eleftheriadis, K.; Lihavainen, H.; Fiebig, M.

2013

Analysis of Chinese emissions trends of major halocarbons in monitoring the impacts of the Montreal Protocol. NILU F

Li, S.; Park, S.; Park, M.; Kim, J.; Muhle, J.; Fang, X.; Stohl, A.; Weiss, R.F.; Kim, K.

2013

Estimating sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) emissions in China using atmospheric observations and inverse modeling. NILU F

Fang, X.; Thompson, R.; Saito, T.; Yokouchi, Y.; Li, S.; Kim, .J, Kim, K.; Park, S.; Graziosi, F.; Stohl, A.

2013

Emissions of tetrafluoromethane (CF4) and hexafluoroethane (C2F6) from East Asian aluminum and semiconductor industries. NILU F

Kim, J.; Li, S.; Muhle, J.; Fang, X.; Manning, A.J.; Arnold, T.; Park, S.; Park, M.; Saito, T.; Yokouchi, Y.; Stohl, A.; Weiss, R.F.; Kim, K.

2013

GEIA's vision for improved emissions information. NILU F

Frost, G.J.; Granier, C.; Middleton, P.; Tarrasón, L.

2013

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